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Zara Mirmalek
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Publisher: The MIT Press
Published: 31 March 2020
DOI: 10.7551/mitpress/11553.001.0001
EISBN: 9780262358217
An examination of how the daily work of NASA's Mars Exploration Rovers was organized across three sites on two planets using local Mars time. In 2004, mission scientists and engineers working with NASA's Mars Exploration Rovers (MER) remotely operated two robots at different sites on Mars for ninety consecutive days. An unusual feature of this successful mission was that it operated on Mars time—the daily work was organized across three sites on two planets according to two Martian time zones. In Making Time on Mars , Zara Mirmalek shows that this involved more than a resetting of wristwatches; the team's struggle to synchronize with Mars time involved technological and communication breakdowns, informal workarounds, and extra work to support the technology that was intended to support people. Her account of how NASA created an entirely new temporality for the MER mission offers insights about the assumptions behind the organizational relationship between clock time and work. Mirmalek, herself a member of the mission team, offers an insider's view of the MER workplace and community. She describes the discord among MER's multiple temporalities and examines issues of professional identity that helped shape the experience of working according to Mars time. Considering time and work relationships through a multidisciplinary lens, Mirmalek shows how contemporary and historical human–technology relationships inform assumptions about the unalterability of clock time. She argues that the organizational connection between clock time and work, although still operational, is outdated.
Book: Making Time on Mars
Publisher: The MIT Press
Published: 31 March 2020
DOI: 10.7551/mitpress/11553.003.0001
EISBN: 9780262358217
Book: Making Time on Mars
Publisher: The MIT Press
Published: 31 March 2020
DOI: 10.7551/mitpress/11553.003.0002
EISBN: 9780262358217
Book: Making Time on Mars
Publisher: The MIT Press
Published: 31 March 2020
DOI: 10.7551/mitpress/11553.003.0003
EISBN: 9780262358217
Book: Making Time on Mars
Publisher: The MIT Press
Published: 31 March 2020
DOI: 10.7551/mitpress/11553.003.0004
EISBN: 9780262358217
Book: Making Time on Mars
Publisher: The MIT Press
Published: 31 March 2020
DOI: 10.7551/mitpress/11553.003.0005
EISBN: 9780262358217
Book: Making Time on Mars
Publisher: The MIT Press
Published: 31 March 2020
DOI: 10.7551/mitpress/11553.003.0006
EISBN: 9780262358217
Book: Making Time on Mars
Publisher: The MIT Press
Published: 31 March 2020
DOI: 10.7551/mitpress/11553.003.0007
EISBN: 9780262358217
Book: Making Time on Mars
Publisher: The MIT Press
Published: 31 March 2020
DOI: 10.7551/mitpress/11553.003.0008
EISBN: 9780262358217
Book: Making Time on Mars
Publisher: The MIT Press
Published: 31 March 2020
DOI: 10.7551/mitpress/11553.003.0009
EISBN: 9780262358217
Book: Making Time on Mars
Publisher: The MIT Press
Published: 31 March 2020
DOI: 10.7551/mitpress/11553.003.0010
EISBN: 9780262358217
Book: Making Time on Mars
Publisher: The MIT Press
Published: 31 March 2020
DOI: 10.7551/mitpress/11553.003.0011
EISBN: 9780262358217