The majority of theoretical analyses of evolutionary algorithms in the discrete domain focus on binary optimization algorithms, even though black-box optimization on the categorical domain has many practical applications. In this paper, we consider a probabilistic model-based algorithm using the family of categorical distributions as its underlying distribution and set the sample size as two. We term this specific algorithm the categorical compact genetic algorithm (ccGA). The ccGA can be considered as an extension of the compact genetic algorithm (cGA), which is an efficient binary optimization algorithm. We theoretically analyze the dependency of the number of possible categories , the number of dimensions , and the learning rate on the runtime. We investigate the tail bound of the runtime on two typical linear functions on the categorical domain: categorical OneMax (COM) and KVal. We derive that the runtimes on COM and KVal are and with high probability, respectively. Our analysis is a generalization for that of the cGA on the binary domain.
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Summer 2025
June 02 2025
Tail Bounds on the Runtime of Categorical Compact Genetic Algorithm Unavailable
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Ryoki Hamano
,
CyberAgent, Inc., Tokyo, Japan [email protected]
* Corresponding Author: [email protected].
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Kento Uchida
,
Kento Uchida
Yokohama National University, Kanagawa, Japan [email protected]
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Shinichi Shirakawa
,
Shinichi Shirakawa
Yokohama National University, Kanagawa, Japan [email protected]
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Daiki Morinaga
,
Daiki Morinaga
University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan; RIKEN Center for Advanced Intelligence Project, Tokyo, Japan [email protected]
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Youhei Akimoto
Youhei Akimoto
University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan; RIKEN Center for Advanced Intelligence Project, Tokyo, Japan [email protected]
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CyberAgent, Inc., Tokyo, Japan [email protected]
Kento Uchida
Yokohama National University, Kanagawa, Japan [email protected]
Shinichi Shirakawa
Yokohama National University, Kanagawa, Japan [email protected]
Daiki Morinaga
University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan; RIKEN Center for Advanced Intelligence Project, Tokyo, Japan [email protected]
Youhei Akimoto
University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan; RIKEN Center for Advanced Intelligence Project, Tokyo, Japan [email protected]
* Corresponding Author: [email protected].
Received:
October 15 2022
Accepted:
August 23 2024
Online ISSN: 1530-9304
Print ISSN: 1063-6560
© 2024 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
2024
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Evolutionary Computation (2025) 33 (2): 141–189.
Article history
Received:
October 15 2022
Accepted:
August 23 2024
Citation
Ryoki Hamano, Kento Uchida, Shinichi Shirakawa, Daiki Morinaga, Youhei Akimoto; Tail Bounds on the Runtime of Categorical Compact Genetic Algorithm. Evol Comput 2025; 33 (2): 141–189. doi: https://doi.org/10.1162/evco_a_00361
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