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Lance Williams
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Proceedings Papers
. alif2016, ALIFE 2016, the Fifteenth International Conference on the Synthesis and Simulation of Living Systems616-623, (July 4–6, 2016) 10.1162/978-0-262-33936-0-ch098
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An artificial chemistry with composition devices borrowed from object-oriented and functional programming languages was introduced in prior work. Actors in object-oriented combinator chemistry are embedded in space and subject to diffusion; since they are neither created nor destroyed, mass is conserved. This paper further develops these ideas and applies them in significant ways. First, it introduces the concept of a self-replicating systems normalized complexity. Normalized complexity permits comparisons between artificial organisms defined in different virtual worlds by explicitly accounting for the relative complexities of both organism and world. Second, object-oriented combinator chemistry is used to define a parallel, asynchronous, spatially distributed self-replicating system modeled in part on the living cell. This system is strongly constructive since interactions among its parts results in the construction of more of these same parts; constructed parts are assembled from elements of a few primitive types. The systems high normalized complexity is contrasted with that of a simple composome, which is also defined.
Proceedings Papers
. alife2014, ALIFE 14: The Fourteenth International Conference on the Synthesis and Simulation of Living Systems711-718, (July 30–August 2, 2014) 10.1162/978-0-262-32621-6-ch114
Proceedings Papers
. ecal2013, ECAL 2013: The Twelfth European Conference on Artificial Life86-93, (September 2–6, 2013) 10.1162/978-0-262-31709-2-ch014