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Table 6. 
Support of Hypothesis 2: Robustness tests for collectivist countries. Panel least squares regression results on GDP growth
Omit Japan 10 countriesOmit Singapore 10 countriesOmit Japan & Singapore 9 countries
Intercept 0.2898 0.2456 0.3371 
 (2.6658)** (2.4869)** (2.6919)** 
LTIREM(−1) 0.1415 0.1375 0.1683 
 (2.6632)** (3.1740)*** (2.7520)*** 
INVRATIO 0.2614 0.3028 0.2594 
 (2.3774)** (2.2603)** (2.0406)** 
LEGAL −0.0058 0.0016 −0.0014 
 (−0.7895) (0.2125) (−0.1643) 
LABOR 0.0002 −0.0016 −0.0018 
 (0.0396) (−0.2750) (−0.2874) 
LN(EDUCATION) −0.1599 −0.1573 −0.1870 
 (−3.0149)*** (−3.0495)*** (−3.0155)*** 
INDIVCOLLECT −0.0001 −0.0001 −0.0006 
 (−0.2392) (−0.1308) (−0.7286) 
No. of panel observations 50 50 45 
Adjusted R2 0.099 0.163 0.128 
F-statistic 1.899 2.589** 2.074* 
Durbin Watson statistic 1.402 1.641 1.559 
Omit Japan 10 countriesOmit Singapore 10 countriesOmit Japan & Singapore 9 countries
Intercept 0.2898 0.2456 0.3371 
 (2.6658)** (2.4869)** (2.6919)** 
LTIREM(−1) 0.1415 0.1375 0.1683 
 (2.6632)** (3.1740)*** (2.7520)*** 
INVRATIO 0.2614 0.3028 0.2594 
 (2.3774)** (2.2603)** (2.0406)** 
LEGAL −0.0058 0.0016 −0.0014 
 (−0.7895) (0.2125) (−0.1643) 
LABOR 0.0002 −0.0016 −0.0018 
 (0.0396) (−0.2750) (−0.2874) 
LN(EDUCATION) −0.1599 −0.1573 −0.1870 
 (−3.0149)*** (−3.0495)*** (−3.0155)*** 
INDIVCOLLECT −0.0001 −0.0001 −0.0006 
 (−0.2392) (−0.1308) (−0.7286) 
No. of panel observations 50 50 45 
Adjusted R2 0.099 0.163 0.128 
F-statistic 1.899 2.589** 2.074* 
Durbin Watson statistic 1.402 1.641 1.559 

Notes:This table presents the panel least squares regression results using random effects for the 11 collectivist countries with INDIVCOLLECT ≤ 65. All regressions are run with five years of data: 2001–05 if lagged, and 2002–06 if not lagged. Numbers in parentheses are t-statistics.

*Statistically significant at α = 10 percent level; **statistically significant at α = 5 percent level; ***statistically significant at α = 1 percent level.

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