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Table 1.

Mullen Scales of Early Learning t scores in the receptive language, visual reception, fine motricity, and gross motricity scales in each group

	Monolinguals (n = 19)	Unimodal bilinguals (n = 20)	Bimodal bilinguals (n = 21)
Receptive language	44.2 (12.8) [20–64]	43.5 (11.9) [20–63]	52.9 (10.5) [20–66]
Visual reception	53.5 (12.2) [26–80]	46.8 (11.1) [27–64]	51.9 (12.1) [32–76]
Fine motricity	51.7 (9.4) [26–64]	46.6 (9.9) [27–64]	51.6 (10.4) [26–68]
Gross motricity	56.0 (10.8) [31–77]	52.8 (8.1) [40–68]	49.5 (9.9) [30–67]

	Monolinguals (n = 19)	Unimodal bilinguals (n = 20)	Bimodal bilinguals (n = 21)
Receptive language	44.2 (12.8) [20–64]	43.5 (11.9) [20–63]	52.9 (10.5) [20–66]
Visual reception	53.5 (12.2) [26–80]	46.8 (11.1) [27–64]	51.9 (12.1) [32–76]
Fine motricity	51.7 (9.4) [26–64]	46.6 (9.9) [27–64]	51.6 (10.4) [26–68]
Gross motricity	56.0 (10.8) [31–77]	52.8 (8.1) [40–68]	49.5 (9.9) [30–67]

Group mean (standard deviation), [range].