Table 1. 

An overview of the predictions made by the four different accounts for Experiments 1–4 and the observed results.

 RealityCrossoverAnimationAquarium
predictedobservedpredictedobservedpredictedobservedpredictedobserved
1. Full opacity ✓ ✓ × × × ✓ × ✓ 
3. Naïve realism ✓ ✓ ✓ × 
3. Aquarium ✓ × ✓ × 
4. Representation ✓ × ✓ ✓ 
 RealityCrossoverAnimationAquarium
predictedobservedpredictedobservedpredictedobservedpredictedobserved
1. Full opacity ✓ ✓ × × × ✓ × ✓ 
3. Naïve realism ✓ ✓ ✓ × 
3. Aquarium ✓ × ✓ × 
4. Representation ✓ × ✓ ✓ 

Note. Checkmarks represent above-chance performance (Experiments 1–3) or a difference between conditions (Experiment 4); crosses represent chance levels (Experiments 1–3) or no difference between conditions (Experiment 4). The observed results support Hypothesis 4.

View Large
Close Modal
This Feature Is Available To Subscribers Only

or Create an Account

Close Modal
Close Modal
This site uses cookies. By continuing to use our website, you are agreeing to our privacy policy. No content on this site may be used to train artificial intelligence systems without permission in writing from the MIT Press.
Accept