MIT Press

Table 1.

Cohen’s kappa agreement rates on balanced (when possible) random samples of 100 articles from 1996 and 2020 with eight different relationships to men and women (full results online: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16680535)

Set	1996	2020
Women	[100%]	0.80
No women	0.92	0.76
Men	0.84	0.88
No men	0.86	0.80
Women but no men	0.76	0.74
Men or no women	0.78	0.74
Men but no women	0.80	0.90
Women or no men	0.88	0.74

Set	1996	2020
Women	[100%]	0.80
No women	0.92	0.76
Men	0.84	0.88
No men	0.86	0.80
Women but no men	0.76	0.74
Men or no women	0.78	0.74
Men but no women	0.80	0.90
Women or no men	0.88	0.74