Compositional Differences between Migrant Types: Fathers’ Social-Class Distribution (hisclass) and Ability to Sign in Algiers, Bône, Constantine, and Oran, 1870–1872 and 1910–1912 (Multiple Imputation; N = 3,172)
| . | migrant type (bridegroom) . | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| non-migrant . | from france (1.5 generation) . | from france (first generation) . | from elsewhere (1.5 generation) . | from elsewhere (first generation) . | |
| Father’s social class: | |||||
| 1. Higher managers | 4.9 | 13.3 | 19.6 | 3.4 | 4.0 |
| 2. Higher professionals | 3.0 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 1.2 | 4.8 |
| 3. Lower managers | 7.0 | 8.8 | 7.0 | 3.4 | 3.9 |
| 4. Lower-professional and clerical, sales | 15.7 | 9.1 | 6.9 | 7.5 | 8.4 |
| 5. Lower-clerical and sales | 6.0 | 6.8 | 2.5 | 1.0 | 3.0 |
| 6. Foremen | 2.7 | 4.1 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 2.6 |
| 7. Skilled workers | 22.9 | 23.2 | 13.7 | 15.2 | 14.0 |
| 8. Farmers | 4.0 | 11.4 | 25.2 | 8.3 | 10.0 |
| 9. Lower-skilled workers | 11.1 | 9.2 | 6.5 | 7.9 | 3.6 |
| 10. Lower-skilled farmworkers | 4.0 | 1.6 | 2.7 | 4.9 | 6.5 |
| 11. Unskilled workers | 13.2 | 3.9 | 5.4 | 35.8 | 29.9 |
| 12. Unskilled farmworkers | 5.4 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 9.0 | 9.1 |
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| Signature: | |||||
| No | 9.6 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 43.9 | 47.4 |
| Yes | 90.4 | 96.4 | 96.5 | 56.1 | 52.6 |
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| N | 1,512 | 249 | 715 | 412 | 284 |
| . | migrant type (bridegroom) . | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| non-migrant . | from france (1.5 generation) . | from france (first generation) . | from elsewhere (1.5 generation) . | from elsewhere (first generation) . | |
| Father’s social class: | |||||
| 1. Higher managers | 4.9 | 13.3 | 19.6 | 3.4 | 4.0 |
| 2. Higher professionals | 3.0 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 1.2 | 4.8 |
| 3. Lower managers | 7.0 | 8.8 | 7.0 | 3.4 | 3.9 |
| 4. Lower-professional and clerical, sales | 15.7 | 9.1 | 6.9 | 7.5 | 8.4 |
| 5. Lower-clerical and sales | 6.0 | 6.8 | 2.5 | 1.0 | 3.0 |
| 6. Foremen | 2.7 | 4.1 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 2.6 |
| 7. Skilled workers | 22.9 | 23.2 | 13.7 | 15.2 | 14.0 |
| 8. Farmers | 4.0 | 11.4 | 25.2 | 8.3 | 10.0 |
| 9. Lower-skilled workers | 11.1 | 9.2 | 6.5 | 7.9 | 3.6 |
| 10. Lower-skilled farmworkers | 4.0 | 1.6 | 2.7 | 4.9 | 6.5 |
| 11. Unskilled workers | 13.2 | 3.9 | 5.4 | 35.8 | 29.9 |
| 12. Unskilled farmworkers | 5.4 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 9.0 | 9.1 |
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| Signature: | |||||
| No | 9.6 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 43.9 | 47.4 |
| Yes | 90.4 | 96.4 | 96.5 | 56.1 | 52.6 |
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| N | 1,512 | 249 | 715 | 412 | 284 |